{"id":2697,"date":"2017-04-24T13:44:48","date_gmt":"2017-04-24T11:44:48","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.supagro.fr\/wordpress\/modeleco\/?page_id=2697"},"modified":"2017-12-01T17:42:04","modified_gmt":"2017-12-01T16:42:04","slug":"activite-18-taxes-solution","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.supagro.fr\/wordpress\/modeleco\/auto-formation\/sequence2\/cours3-simuler-une-politique-publique\/lecon-18\/activite-18-taxes-solution\/","title":{"rendered":"Activit\u00e9 19 : Taxes – Solution"},"content":{"rendered":"

1) De combien doit-\u00eatre la taxe pour inciter l\u2019agriculteur \u00e0 diminuer de 30% son IFT \u00e0 l\u2019hectare ?<\/strong><\/p>\n

La taxe doit \u00eatre d\u2019au minimum 50% pour inciter l\u2019agriculteur \u00e0 diminuer de 30% son IFT \u00e0 l\u2019hectare.<\/p>\n

2) L\u2019augmentation de la taxe a-t-elle un impact sur l\u2019assolement\u00a0?<\/strong><\/p>\n

L\u2019augmentation de la taxe a un effet sur l\u2019assolement et sur son revenu. Plus la taxe est \u00e9lev\u00e9e, plus il diminue. Et plus l\u2019\u00c9tat fait entrer de l\u2019argent dans les caisses.<\/p>\n

3) Peut-on inciter l\u2019agriculteur \u00e0 passer \u00e0 la Production int\u00e9gr\u00e9e au niveau du syst\u00e8me de culture<\/em> (systCI) avec cette politique\u00a0? Expliquez.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Pour inciter l\u2019agriculteur a pass\u00e9 en production int\u00e9gr\u00e9e au niveau du syst\u00e8me de culture, il faudrait une taxe de pr\u00eat de 200%.<\/p>\n

4) Comparez l’acceptabilit\u00e9 de cette taxe avec celle des subventions.<\/strong><\/p>\n

La subvention a un co\u00fbt pour l\u2019Etat alors que la taxe permet \u00e0 l\u2019Etat de gagner de l\u2019argent. L\u2019agriculteur lui, peut avoir un revenu plus important avec la subvention. Pour avoir un IFT moyen de 2\/ha la taxe doit \u00eatre de 200%, on peut douter de l\u2019acceptabilit\u00e9 d\u2019une taxe aussi importante. Alors que la subvention est accept\u00e9e.<\/p>\n

R\u00e9sum\u00e9 des r\u00e9sultats :<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Culture<\/strong><\/td>\nNiveau de rupture<\/strong><\/td>\nSc\u00e9nario 1<\/strong><\/td>\nSc\u00e9nario 2<\/strong><\/td>\nSc\u00e9nario 3<\/strong><\/td>\nSc\u00e9nario 4<\/strong><\/td>\nSc\u00e9nario 5<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
IFT total<\/strong><\/td>\n\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n4.5<\/strong><\/td>\n4.5<\/strong><\/td>\n4.5<\/strong><\/td>\n2.9<\/strong><\/td>\n2.008<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Taxe<\/strong><\/td>\n\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n0%<\/strong><\/td>\n10%<\/strong><\/td>\n30%<\/strong><\/td>\n50%<\/strong><\/td>\n200%<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Bl\u00e9 tendre<\/td>\nRais<\/td>\n33.333<\/td>\n33.333<\/td>\n33.333<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Bl\u00e9 tendre<\/td>\nprotI<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n33.333<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Bl\u00e9 tendre<\/td>\nsystCl<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n25<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Colza<\/td>\nRais<\/td>\n33.333<\/td>\n33.333<\/td>\n33.333<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Colza<\/td>\nprotI<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n33.333<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Colza<\/td>\nsystCl<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n33.333<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Orge de hiver<\/td>\nRais<\/td>\n33.333<\/td>\n33.333<\/td>\n33.333<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Orge de\u00a0 hiver<\/td>\nprotI<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n33.333<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Orge de\u00a0 hiver<\/td>\nsystCl<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n25<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Chanvre<\/td>\nsystCl<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n16.667<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Revenu<\/td>\n<\/td>\n49850<\/td>\n48327<\/td>\n45280<\/td>\n42648<\/td>\n28296<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u00a0Vous pouvez t\u00e9l\u00e9charger la solution et v\u00e9rifier que vous avez bien \u00e9crit le mod\u00e8le et trouvez la m\u00eame solution : modelEco_bassinParisien_taxe.gms<\/a>
\n\"retourAlEnonce\"<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

1) De combien doit-\u00eatre la taxe pour inciter l\u2019agriculteur \u00e0 diminuer de 30% son IFT \u00e0 l\u2019hectare ? La taxe doit \u00eatre d\u2019au minimum 50% pour inciter l\u2019agriculteur \u00e0 diminuer de 30% son IFT \u00e0 l\u2019hectare. 2) L\u2019augmentation de la Continuer la lecture Activit\u00e9 19 : Taxes – Solution<\/span>→<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":92,"featured_media":0,"parent":1841,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2697","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.supagro.fr\/wordpress\/modeleco\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2697","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.supagro.fr\/wordpress\/modeleco\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.supagro.fr\/wordpress\/modeleco\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.supagro.fr\/wordpress\/modeleco\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/92"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.supagro.fr\/wordpress\/modeleco\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2697"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/www.supagro.fr\/wordpress\/modeleco\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2697\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3686,"href":"https:\/\/www.supagro.fr\/wordpress\/modeleco\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2697\/revisions\/3686"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.supagro.fr\/wordpress\/modeleco\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1841"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.supagro.fr\/wordpress\/modeleco\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2697"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}